Sage of Kanchi –
Pranams at the lotus feet
of Sri Paramacharya !
Paramacharya strongly
recommend the regular performance of homage to ancestors and the basic
principles to follow before performing the rite. Humans are born with four types of debts, such
as Devarina, Pithrurina, Rishirina and Manushyarina. Though it is our primary duty to pay off all
the debts we are born with, scriptures speaks highly about Pithrurina/homage to
ancestors, debts to ancestors cannot be disregarded
because it can bring severe consequences in the family of the debtor, and
performance of the rites needs utmost dedication and reverence to obtain the
fruit of Karma. If a family is not
enthusiastic in performing the rite to ancestors is equivalent to leaving one’s
parents without basic necessities like water, clothing and food, and serving
the world with sumptuous meal. It is traditional
not to celebrate any other Kamyakarma/ rites performed for the personal
benefit, in the house of a person other than daily rituals to deity, after
performing homage to ancestors. The
person who is performing rites should follow strict austerities, even the daily
rituals to deity are not allowed to perform on the day of performance of homage
to ancestors, usually worship of deities are carried out after the performance
of rite to ancestors. Amavasya is the
day of lunar phase of New Moon, highly auspicious to worship ancestors,
performing charity, offering meals, and clothing to needy, it is considered as highly meritorious, it is
believed that our ancestors will be suffering from extreme hunger and thirst on
this day, therefore performance of annual rite and oblation to ancestors keep
them out of hunger and thirst, in return they will get immensely pleased with
the worshiper, and bless the family. New
Moon day is the day to worship our ancestors, it is highly auspicious to
perform charities and performance of homage to ancestors, it is the day to remove the hunger and thirst
of our ancestors, it is assumed that on this day ancestors of the each family
would be waiting at the front door with great expectation that the family
would serve them with meal and quench their thirst, if the family is not taking
these matters seriously, the ancestors would get deeply dejected and return
their abode with the extreme hunger and
thirst, and some may curse the family. People
who do not follow any of these rites may undergo curse of ancestors and the
family undergoes constant struggle, afflictions, conflicts, illnesses etc.. Even
the deity refuses to accept offerings from the worshiper. Therefore performing rite to ancestors is
important as taking greatest care of one’s own family progress, it is customary
practice to cook particular type of meal, performance of fire sacrifices and offerings
to ancestors, it is an opportunity to present substantial amount as
contribution and serve the performing priest, which could bring abundance of
meritorious reward.