Sage of Kanchi –
Pranams at the lotus feet
of Sri Paramacharya !
Paramacharya continues,
those days there was strict discipline in the four Varnnas, therefore a country
outlived without a King, there was a Village committee to ensure the safety and the welfare of the people, so there was not much crime because people were strictly
followed their Varnna Dharma and they had a firm belief in scriptures. As the year’s passes by, people lost their
interest in following Varnna Dharma, they lost respect for each Varnna, and
crimes were increased though there was a large number of police and prisons. We have four Varnnas and each Varnnas
follows different disciplines but these four Varnnas earns the same fruit of
piousness while lifetime on Earth and after leaving mortal coil, probably that
will be the reason for the continuation of Sanathana Dharma. Acharya
beautifully narrates about labor specialization, if there are four sons in a
family, the eldest one will be doing spiritual and religious duties, the second one
will be keeping a record of income and expenditure, the third one will be buying
things for the family and the last one will be taking care of the agricultural and farm
related works, in this way four of the sons divide their labor between them, it
helps to run the family smoothly. In the same manner, we have four Varnnas/Chathurvarnnya, and each Varnnas strive for
the welfare of the Universe and its people.
A twice-born has to follow strict disciplines and austerities, recite Veda and performs Vedic rite for the welfare of Universe and its people,
Kshathriya ensures peace and safety of the country, Vaishya takes care of
commerce and agriculture, and Shudhras serves above three Varnnas, these are
established for the smooth functioning of worldly matters, ultimately it
provides peace and welfare. This distinctiveness
of our Sanathana Dharma is the reason for its permanence. It is our responsibility to ensure peace and
compassion among the Varnnas, we should have unity but it should not create any
obstacle for the performance of rite or following austerities and disciplines. We are not aware to strike balance between
the Varnnas, therefore we need to have unity as well as difference. We should have a love for all the Varnnas, like
a mother who showers unconditional love to her children; it should not be an
obstacle for them to follow their disciplines.